Warts are benign neoplasms that appear on the skin, more rarely on the mucous membranes due to an infection of the body with the human papillomavirus.
Infection with viruses of this group occurs through contact with an infected person or household items. Warts are mostly just a cosmetic defect.In rare cases, they can cause inflammation or other unpleasant complications.
For people who have noticed such uncomfortable deficiencies in themselves, the real question is whether to remove warts and how to do it quickly and painlessly.The need to remove deposits is strictly determined by a specialist as part of a professional examination.As for removal methods, there are many available and effective methods available today to get rid of neoplasia in one session.
Laser distance
Today the most effective, fastest and most painless way to remove warts with a laser.The main advantage of this method is the speed of the procedure and the ability to remove large or multiple neoplasms at the same time. This wart removal method is particularly popular for treating young children and pregnant women.
The session lasts at least some time, after which the patient no longer has to stay in the hospital. However, before you burn a wart in this way, it is important to consult your doctor. The specialist also determines the optimal type of procedure.
There are only three options:
- CO2 laser. This implies the action of infrared radiation on the wart, which literally evaporates fluid from the tissues of growth. This removal option is the most traumatic.
- impulse. It has a destructive effect on the capillaries of the neoplasm.
- erbium. It also involves the removal of built-up tissue using infrared radiation.
Topical anesthetics are required to remove large, deeply rooted growths such as those found in plantar growths.
How the procedure is executed
The algorithm for burning laser warts is quite simple. After the patient has undergone a mandatory examination by the attending physician and the appointment of a session, the specialist performs the following actions, the main task of which is to remove the wart:
- Most patients are interested in the question of whether it is painful to remove warts with a laser. In some cases, the procedure can be very uncomfortable, or it may be necessary to use local anesthetics before the session.
- Furthermore, light radiation is directed onto the growth, which literally burns it out through a thermal effect on the wart.Healthy tissue is not affected, as laser therapy is characterized by increased accuracy.
One of the undeniable advantages of the procedure is the complete healing of tissues, excluding the appearance of scars and scars.
Indications and contraindications
Using laser therapy is the best option for removing all types of warts. However, there are certain cases when a doctor may recommend using a different method. The exceptions usually include growths that tend to undergo malicious transformations.In such situations, removal implies the mandatory performance of a subsequent histological examination of tissues, which is not possible with laser therapy.
Childhood and pregnancy are also not contraindications for the removal of neoplasms with laser radiation.
However, the need for a procedure if warts are detected in a woman during pregnancy is determined by the doctor individually.
Consequences
Recommendations for skin care after removing excesses are more than simple: they should exclude any effects on the crust that form after the session. It is not recommended to treat warts with anything after cauterization, use grooming cosmetics or any other means. After the tissue is completely restored, the crust disappears by itself.
Costs of the proceedings
How much does it cost to remove a wart with a laser? Laser wart removal prices can vary significantly. Factors such as size, number of lesions and the area of their localization determine the aspects.For example, removing a small debris no more than a millimeter in diameter is quite cheap. The cost of a deep-rooted wart removal session can be higher.
Other possibilities
As mentioned above, laser therapy is the most effective and gentle way to remove skin lesions. However, there are other methods of removing warts that are a little less popular.The selection of the optimal variant in a specific clinical case is made by the specialist
after examination of the patient and diagnostic procedure.
Cryodestruction
The easiest way to remove growths is to cauterize the warts with liquid nitrogen or cryosurgery. This method is great for removing rootless pendulous growths and allows you to remove such growths in one sitting. However, removing large warts may require two or more treatments.Also, the treatment in such cases is quite painful.It should also be noted that burning nitrogen carries the risk of harming healthy tissues, which can lead to scarring and scarring.
radio waves
The removal of warts using the radio wave method is one of the most popular highly effective procedures today.A major disadvantage of this method is more than its high cost.This procedure allows you to remove large growths and groups of formations in one sitting.
The principle of radio wave therapy is the use of a special device called a radio knife that converts electrical current into radio waves that directly affect the affected tissue.The main advantage of this technique is the lack of risk of damaging healthy tissues.In addition, no scars or scars remain on the skin after the procedure.
Despite the safety and the gentle effect of radio waves, this method is not recommended for people suffering from diseases of the cardiovascular system, diabetes mellitus.
In addition, it is not recommended to remove skin lesions in women during pregnancy.
Electrocoagulation
With electrocoagulation of warts, the growth is exposed to alternating and constant electrical currents that literally cauterize the existing neoplasm. The procedure is quite painful and therefore the session requires the use of anesthetics.
One of the disadvantages of this method is the inability to take tissue samples for histological examination.In addition, small scars may remain on the skin after the procedure.
Post-treatment skin care is optional.
Surgical removal
Surgical removal of warts is only used when other methods are not effective, e. g. B. if the growths have deep roots.In addition, this method is used when tissue overgrowth is required for subsequent histological examination.The essence of the method is more than simple: The abutment is removed with a scalpel, after which a bandage is applied to the affected area. Visible scars remain on the skin after the procedure.
Chemicals
To remove small warts, it is entirely possible to use the tools that are often found in every medicine cabinet. However, to avoid damaging healthy tissues, you should still do this type of procedure in a medical facility.
There are many different drugs that can help get rid of neoplasia very easily. For example, you can choose salicylic acid, which will gradually break down the buildup.
This substance is the main component of many drugs. To remove warts, apply the selected product to the surface at least three times a day.
It should be noted that the choice of the appropriate treatment for warts should only be made with the guidance of a specialist.Independence in this case can lead to extremely negative consequences.It is especially important to see a doctor if the existing neoplasms are growing rapidly or their number is increasing. This aspect may well indicate the malignant nature of the skin growth.